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PEOPLE >>> Joachim Kurtz

joachim_kurtz.jpg
Foto: Grewer
Joachim Kurtz
Group Leader
joachim.kurtzspam somewhere elseuni-muenster.de
Tel. +49 251 83 24661
room 109

Curriculum

1996-0000   Diploma Thesis, University of Cologne
1996-1999   PhD thesis (Dr. rer. nat.), University of Bonn
1999-2005   Research associate, MPI of Limnology, Plön
2005-2006   Assistant professor, ETH Zürich, Switzerland
2006-2007   Fellow/Convenor, Institute of Advanced Study (Wissenschaftskolleg), Berlin
2006-0000   Full Professor (W3), WWU Münster, Zoology: Animal Evolutionary Ecology
 

Main fields of teaching

  • Zoology
  • Evolution and Biodiversity
  • Evolutionary ecology
  • Evolutionary immunology
  • Evolutionary parasitology
 

Main fields of research

  • Evolution of immune systems
  • Host-parasite coevolution
  • Evolutionary ecology of parasites
 

Selected projects

  • Adaptation of parasites to different host immune systems
  • DFG Priority Programme 1399 "Host-Parasite Coevolution" link
  • The evolutionary ecology of specificity and phenotypic plasticity in innate immunity
 

Selected publications

  • Roth, O., Joop, G., Eggert, H., Hilbert, J., Daniel, J., Schmid-Hempel, P. and Kurtz J. (2010). Paternally derived immune priming for offspring in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Journal of Animal Ecology 79, 403-413. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2009.01617.x, in focus article, press release
  • Roth, O., Sadd, B.M., Schmid-Hempel, P., and Kurtz, J. (2009). Strain-specific priming of resistance in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Proc R Soc B-Biol Sci 276, 145-151. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1157
  • Kurtz, J., Kalbe, M., Langefors, S., Mayer, I., Milinski, M., and Hasselquist, D. (2007). An experimental test of the immunocompetence handicap hypothesis in a teleost fish: 11-ketotestosterone suppresses innate immunity in three-spined sticklebacks. Am Nat 170, 509-519. doi:10.1086/521316
  • Kurtz J. (2005) Specific memory in innate immunity. Trends Immunol. 26: 186-192. doi:10.1016/j.it.2005.02.001
  • Kurtz J., Kalbe M., Aeschlimann P.B., Häberli M.A., Wegner K.M., Reusch T.B.H. & Milinski M. (2004) Major histocompatibility complex diversity influences parasite resistance and innate immunity in sticklebacks. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 271: 197-204. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2567
  • Kurtz J. & Franz K. (2003) Evidence for memory in the invertebrate immunity. Nature 425: 37-38. doi:10.1038/425037a
  • Kurtz J. & Sauer K.P. (1999) The immunocompetence handicap hypothesis: testing the genetic predictions. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266 (1437): 2515-2522. doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0954 
 

Selected cooperations

  • ETH Zürich (Switzerland), Institute of Integrative Biology (Prof. P. Schmid-Hempel, Prof. S. Bonhoeffer) link
  • Max-Planck-Institute for Evolutionary Biology Plön (Dr. M. Kalbe, Prof. M. Milinski) link
  • University of Kiel, Evolutionary Ecology and Genetics (Prof. H. Schulenburg) link
 

Complete list of publications

  • Roth, O., Kurtz J. and Reusch T.B.H. (2010). A summer heat wave decreases the immunocompetence of the mesograzer, Idotea baltica. Marine Biology 157(7), 1605-1611. doi:10.1007/s00227-010-1433-5
  • Roth, O. and Kurtz, J. (2009). Phagocytosis mediates specificity in the immune defence of an invertebrate, the woodlouse Porcellia scaber (Crustacea: Isopoda). Dev Comp Immunol 33 (11), 1151-5. doi:10.1016/j.dci.2009.04.005

     

  • Hammerschmidt, K. and Kurtz, J. (2009). Ecological immunology of a tapeworms' interaction with its two consecutive hosts. Adv. Parasitol. 68, 111-137. doi:10.1016/S0065-308X(08)00605-2
  • Roth, O., Sadd, B.M., Schmid-Hempel, P., and Kurtz, J. (2009). Strain-specific priming of resistance in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. Proc R Soc B-Biol Sci 276, 145-151. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1157
  • Schulenburg, H., Kurtz, J., Moret, Y., and Siva-Jothy, M.T. (2009). Introduction. Ecological immunology. Philos Trans R Soc B-Biol Sci 364, 3-14. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0249
  • Roth, O., and Kurtz, J. (2008). The stimulation of immune defence accelerates development in the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum). J Evol Biol 21, 1703-1710. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2008.01584.x
  • Kurtz, J. (2007). The correlation between immunocompetence and an ornament trait changes over lifetime in Panorpa vulgaris scorpionflies. Zoology 110, 336-343. doi:10.1016/j.zool.2007.07.001
  • Kurtz, J., and Scharsack, J.P. (2007). Resistance is skin-deep: innate immunity may help amphibians to survive a deadly fungus. Anim Conserv 10, 422-424. doi:10.1111/j.1469-1795.2007.00149.x
  • Kurtz, J., Kalbe, M., Langefors, S., Mayer, I., Milinski, M., and Hasselquist, D. (2007). An experimental test of the immunocompetence handicap hypothesis in a teleost fish: 11-ketotestosterone suppresses innate immunity in three-spined sticklebacks. Am Nat 170, 509-519. doi:10.1086/521316
  • Kurtz, J. (2007). Big fleas have little fleas: How discoveries of invertebrate diseases are advancing modern science. Am J Hum Biol 19, 600-601. doi:10.1002/ajhb.20696
  • Hammerschmidt, K., and Kurtz, J. (2007). Schistocephalus solidus: Establishment of tapeworms in sticklebacks - fast food or fast lane? Exp Parasitol 116, 142-149. doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2006.12.013
  • Krobbach, C.K., Kalbe, M., Kurtz, J., and Scharsack, J.P. (2007). Infectivity of two nematode parasites, Camallanus lacustris and Anguillicola crassus, in a paratenic host, the three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus. Dis Aquat Org 74, 119-126. doi:10.3354/dao074119
  • Kurtz, J., and Armitage, S.A.O. (2006). Alternative adaptive immunity in invertebrates. Trends Immunol 27, 493-496. doi:10.1016/j.it.2006.09.001
  • Kurtz, J. and Hammerschmidt, K. (2006). Resistance against heterogeneous sequential infections: experimental studies with a tapeworm and its copepod host.
    Journal of Helminthology 80, 199-206. doi:10.1079/JOH2006349

  • Kurtz, J., Wegner, K. M., Kalbe, M., Reusch, T. B. H., Schaschl, H., Hasselquist, D. and Milinski, M. (2006)
    MHC genes and oxidative stress in sticklebacks: an immuno-ecological approach.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 273, 1407-1414. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3450

  • Wegner, K. M., Kalbe, M., Rauch, G., Kurtz, J., Schaschl, H. and Reusch, T. B. H. (2006)
    Genetic variation in MHC class II expression and interactions with MHC sequence polymorphism in three-spined sticklebacks.
    Molecular Ecology 15, 1153-1164. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02855.x

  • Kalbe, M. and Kurtz, J. (2006)
    Local differences in immunocompetence reflect resistance of sticklebacks against the eye fluke Diplostomum pseudospathaceum.
    Parasitology 132, 105-116. doi:10.1017/S0031182005008681
  • Irmak, P., Kurtz, J. and Zimmer, M. (2005)
    Immune response in Porcellio scaber (Isopoda : Oniscidea): copper revisited.
    European Journal of Soil Biology 41, 77-83. doi:10.1016/j.ejsobi.2005.09.011 
  • Hammerschmidt, K. and Kurtz, J. (2005)
    Surface carbohydrate composition of a tapeworm in its consecutive intermediate hosts: Individual variation and fitness consequences.
    International Journal for Parasitology35, 1499-1507. doi:10.1016/j.ijpara.2005.08.011

  • Hammerschmidt, K. and Kurtz, J. (2005)
    Evolutionary implications of the adaptation to different immune systems in a parasite with a complex life cycle.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences 272, 2511-2518. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3241

  • Jacot, A., Scheuber, H., Kurtz, J. and Brinkhof, M. W. G. (2005)
    Juvenile immune status affects the expression of a sexually selected trait in field crickets.
    Journal of Evolutionary Biology 18, 1060-1068. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.00899.x

  • Kurtz, J. (2005)
    Specific memory within innate immune systems.
    Trends in Immunology 26, 186-192. doi:10.1016/j.it.2005.02.001 
  • Jacot, A., Scheuber, H., Kurtz, J. and Brinkhof, M. W. G. (2005)
    Juvenile immune system activation induces a costly upregulation of adult immunity in field crickets Gryllus campestris.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 272, 63-69. PubMedCentral

  • Kurtz, J. (2004)
    Memory in the innate and adaptive immune systems.
    Microbes and Infection6, 1410-1417. doi:10.1016/j.micinf.2004.10.002 
  • Hammerschmidt, K. and Kurtz, J. (2004)
    Following a parasite through its life cycle: how tough is it to cope with different immune systems?
    International Journal of Medical Microbiology 293, 53-53.

  • Scharsack, J. P., Kalbe, M., Derner, R., Kurtz, J. and Milinski, M. (2004)
    Modulation of granulocyte responses in three-spined sticklebacks Gasterosteus aculeatus infected with the tapeworm Schistocephalus solidus. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 59, 141-150. doi:10.3354/dao059141  
  • Field, S. G., Kurtz, J., Cooper, E. L. and Michiels, N. K. (2004)
    Evaluation of an innate immune reaction to parasites in earthworms.
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 86, 45-49. doi:10.1016/j.jip.2004.04.001 
  • Wegner, K. M., Kalbe, M., Kurtz, J., Reusch, T. B. H. and Milinski, M. (2004)
    Response to comment on "Parasite selection for immunogenetic optimality".
    Science 303. doi:10.1126/science.1093355 
  • Kurtz, J., Kalbe, M., Aeschlimann, P. B., Haberli, M. A., Wegner, K. M., Reusch, T. B. H. and Milinski, M. (2004)
    Major histocompatibility complex diversity influences parasite resistance and innate immunity in sticklebacks.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 271, 197-204. doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2567
  • Wegner, K. M., Kalbe, M., Kurtz, J., Reusch, T. B. H. and Milinski, M. (2003)
    Parasite selection for immunogenetic optimality.
    Science 301, 1343-1343. doi:10.1126/science.1088293 
  • Kurtz, J. and Franz, K. (2003)
    Evidence for memory in invertebrate immunity.
    Nature 425, 37-38. doi:10.1038/425037a 
  • Christen, M., Kurtz, J. and Milinski, M. (2002)
    Outcrossing increases infection success and competitive ability: Experimental evidence from a hermaphrodite parasite.
    Evolution 56, 2243-2251. doi:10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb00148.x

  • Franz, K. and Kurtz, J. (2002)
    Altered host behaviour: manipulation or energy depletion in tapeworm-infected copepods?
    Parasitology 125, 187-196. doi:10.1017/S0031182002001932 
  • Kurtz, J. (2002)
    Phagocytosis by invertebrate hemocytes: Causes of individual variation in Panorpa vulgaris scorpionflies.
    Microscopy Research and Technique 57, 456-468. doi:10.1002/jemt.10099 
  • Van der Veen, I. T. and Kurtz, J. (2002)
    To avoid or eliminate: cestode infections in copepods.
    Parasitology 124, 465-474. doi:10.1017/S0031182001001275 
  • Kurtz, J., van der Veen, I. T. and Christen, M. (2002)
    Fluorescent vital labeling to track cestodes in a copepod intermediate host.
    Experimental Parasitology 100, 36-43. doi:10.1006/expr.2001.4681 
  • Kurtz, J., van der Veen, I. T. and Ryder, J. J. (2002)
    Ecological immunity of arthropods - a thread of Ariadne?
    Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17, 204-205. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02457-6 
  • Kurtz, J., Klappert, K., Schneider, W. and Reinhold, K. (2002)
    Immune defence, dispersal and local adaptation.
    Evolutionary Ecology Research 4, 431-439. 
  • Reinhold, K., Kurtz, J. and Engovist, L. (2002)
    Cryptic male choice: sperm allocation strategies when female quality varies.
    Journal of Evolutionary Biology 15, 201-209. doi:10.1046/j.1420-9101.2002.00390.x

  • Kurtz, J. and Sauer, K. P. (2001)
    Gender differences in phenoloxidase activity of Panorpa vulgaris hemocytes.
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 78, 53-55. doi:10.1006/jipa.2001.5040 
  • Kurtz, J., Reinhold, K. and Engqvist, L. (2000)
    Immunosuppression under stress: necessary for condition-dependent signalling?
    Trends in Ecology & Evolution 15, 418-419. doi:10.1016/S0169-5347(00)01969-8 
  • Kurtz, J., Nahif, A. A. and Sauer, K. P. (2000)
    Phagocytosis of Vairimorpha sp (Microsporida, Nosematidae) spores by Plutella xylostella and Panorpa vulgaris hemocytes.
    Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 75, 237-239. doi:10.1006/jipa.1999.4909 
  • Kurtz, J., Wiesner, A., Gotz, P. and Sauer, K. P. (2000)
    Gender differences and individual variation in the immune system of the scorpionfly Panorpa vulgaris (Insecta : Mecoptera).
    Developmental and Comparative Immunology 24, 1-12. doi:10.1016/S0145-305X(99)00057-9 
  • Wipking, W. and Kurtz, J. (2000)
    Genetic variability in the diapause response of the burnet moth Zygaena trifolii (Lepidoptera : Zygaenidae).
    Journal of Insect Physiology 46, 127-134. doi:10.1016/S0022-1910(99)00108-0 
  • Kurtz, J. and Sauer, K. P. (1999)
    The immunocompetence handicap hypothesis: testing the genetic predictions.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 266, 2515-2522. doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0954 
  • Reinhold, K., Engqvist, L., Misof, B. and Kurtz, J. (1999)
    Meiotic drive and evolution of female choice.
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences 266, 1341-1345. doi:10.1098/rspb.1999.0785 
  • Gerken, T., Kurtz, J., Sauer, K. P. and Lubjuhn, T. (1998)
    DNA preparation and efficient microsatellite analysis from insect hemolymph.
    Electrophoresis 19, 3069-3070. doi:10.1002/elps.1150191804

  • Sauer, K. P., Lubjuhn, T., Sindern, J., Kullmann, H., Kurtz, J., Epplen, C. and Epplen, J. T. (1998)
    Mating system and sexual selection in the scorpionfly Panorpa vulgaris (Mecoptera : Panorpidae).
    Naturwissenschaften 85, 219-228. doi:10.1007/s001140050487
  • Wiesner A., Rohloff L.-H., Wittwer D., Pohl U., van Sambeek J., Kurtz J. & Götz, P. (1998)
    Phagocytosis by insect hemocytes in vitro. In Techniques in Insect Immunology
    ed. A. Wiesner, G. B. Dunphy, V. J. Marmaras, I. Morishima, M. Sugumaran, M. Yamakawa. pp. 11-20. Fair Haven, NY: SOS Publ.

 


  

 


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